The Total Patient Care Model of Nursing Delivery Research Paper

The Total Patient Care Model of Nursing Delivery - Research Paper Example The paper tells that models of nursing care constitute the procedures and structural representations that illustrate the flow of the health care operations. Models of nursing care support high-quality services that patients receive in the healthcare centers. Models of patient care provide nurses with theories about people, health, patients’ environment, and the role of the nurse in the treatment process. The availability of various models allows nurses to select the care model that best reflects the area of their work and the group in which the client is suited. According to Mueller & Savik, the models of patient care are necessary because they help nurses to plan patient-care services; proper planning is the critical element of ensuring quality and efficiency in the care process. Models of patient care enhance the way in which nurses assess and deliver treatment services to patients. The patient-care models may involve costs and time; despite this, novice nurses to develop th eir own patient-care models to enhance the quality of their services. Total patient care is a method of delivering nursing care to patients, which involves a registered nurse being held totally accountable and responsible for providing all care received by the patient during their eight-hour shift. The model of total patient care was developed to enhance the cost, convenience, personal qualities and professional competency of the of care providers.... nt care is a method of delivering nursing care to patients, which involves a registered nurse being held totally accountable and responsible for providing all care received by the patient during their eight-hour shift (Fairbrother, Jones & Rivas, 2010). The model of total patient care was developed to enhance the cost, convenience, personnel qualities and professional competency of the of care providers. Care is the nursing attention that nurses provide to patients, including medication administration, meeting the biological needs of patients, and satisfying the psychological needs of the patients. The system of total patient care was developed as an alternative to primary care after the achievement of registering enough nurses to implement primary nursing. The model was developed through team nursing to combat fragmentation of the nursing care. Description of the Total Patient Care Model The model of total patient care is commonly used in Intensive Care Units (ICU) and Postanestheti c Care Units (PACU). Under the model of total patient care, licensed practical or registered nurses replace the nursing team who give total care to a group of patients. The nurse providing care is held accountable and responsible for the health care progress of one patient (Dubois, D'Amour, Tchouaket, Rivard, Clarke & Blais, 2012). The nurse is also responsible for planning, organizing, coordinating, and performing total care to the patients. Total patient care is one of the oldest models; the students of nursing typically performed this model in their vocational training. The registered nurse is responsible for all the care provided to a patient during a specific shift. The standard time for any shift is eight hours. The shifts are organized in such a way that there are three nurses